opium

Afghan women and children use palliative opium

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Women and children in rural areas of Afghanistan consume opium on a regular basis to cure their illnesses. The women say they believe opium has curative powers. The journalist however contests that they are oblivious of the real dangers connected to smoking opium.

 

Opium smoker in Laos

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A short film detailing the opium career of a Laotian addict, from its tragically motivated inception to her equally sad desperation at being trapped within her addiction.

Poppy Plantations in China

Wang never imagined he would break the law when all he had in mind was the prosperity of his small village. Wang, the head of the village, tired of the affliction of eternal poverty, started to think poppy cultivation was the solution. As the village head, he showed his confidence in his own initiative by planting over 10,000 poppies on his own farmland. However, to his surprise, less than seven months later, he was arrested and prosecuted for illegal poppy cultivation, and sentenced to seven years in jail and fined five thousand Yuan.

Afghanis: beholden to the markets

The UNODC recently released its annual report concerning opium cultivation in Afghanistan. Unsurprisingly, levels of opium production have continued to rise despite more efforts made at eradication. In fact, the amount of area under opium poppy cultivation has risen to some of the highest levels ever seen. So what exactly is driving this rise in production levels? The simple answer is the opium market, which like every other market is driven by supply and demand.

Tobias Ellwood on Poppy Relief

Due to Mr Ellwood’s apparent links to Poppy Relief I decided that it may be a good idea to visit him to gain a further insight into his view in using the Afghan opium for licit uses. Tobias Ellwood is a Conservative MP was first elected to parliament in 2005 for Bournemouth East. He has since 2006 publically campaigned about opium in Afghanistan though there does seem to be some changes in his opinion the use of Afghan opium.

The Indian heroin mystery

India has seen in the last ten years a vast upsurge in the illicit cultivation of opium poppies. Despite only accounting for a small proportion of the global crop, the increase has been startling and rapid. The change has been so rapid that India wasn't been included as a major producer in the UNODC's 2010 World Drug Report despite the current figures showing India to now be on par with Pakistan in terms of opium production. Indian figures claim the last three years the known area of illicit poppy cultivation has increased from 737 hectares to 3084 hectares.

Perfume commercial banned over blatant drug references

A television commercial for Yves Saint Laurent’s (YSL) new perfume, which contains blatant drug referencing, has been banned by the Advertising Standards Authority (ASA).

Opium more profitable than bread for Afghan farmers.

According to the 2010 Afghan Opium Survey released by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) in September the sharp rise in the price of opium, combined with a drop in the price of wheat, suggests that many farmers will switch back to cultivating the illicit crop.

'None of Afghanistan's licit agricultural products can currently match the gross income per hectare from opium.' said the survey.

Afghanistan's forgotten women

Recent reports from a UNODC study have shown that drug addiction among women throughout Afghanistan is rising rapidly. The country’s deputy counter-narcotics minister, Ibrahim Azhar now estimates that there are now over a 1 million people now addicted to heroin, a substantial proportion of the country’s 30 million population.  However, it is the rise in addiction rates among women and children that is most shocking, estimated to be at least 130,000 people.

Changes in the South-East Asian drug market

The South-East Asian drugs market has been undergoing a radical transformation in recent years with the traditional monopoly of opium use being replaced by a plethora of other substances. Nevertheless, South-East Asia has often been touted as one of the key examples of how a successful drug policy can be enacted. The regional and supra-national consensus in the 1990’s was to engage in a widespread poppy eradication process in order to reduce the amount of opium being produced from the Golden triangle region (covering regions of Thailand, Laos, Burma and Vietnam).

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